2013, roč. 17, č.1

2013-c1

Obsah/Contents/Inhalt (Studia Historica Nitriensia, 2013, roč. 17, č. 1):

Štúdie a články/Articles/Studien

Title: Historické mlyny v Kostolianskej kotline (Historical Mills in Kostoľany valley)

Authors: Bisták Peter, Borzová Zuzana

Abstract: During research of mills as medieval and modern technical buildings the interests of historians, archaeologists, ethnographers and conservationists overlap. For archaeologist, a question of research is interesting in connection with the reconstruction of historical landscape. During research of mills in Kostoľany valley we analysed historical maps and historical written records as well as results of archaeological field survey. Due to synthesis of obtained knowledge we were able to localize five historical water mills with a rich history situated on the stream Drevenica in Kostoľany valley. However, there are still many questions to be answered.

Publication order reference: Krajský pamiatkový úrad v Nitre, Námestie Jána Pavla II:, Nitra 749 01, Slovak Republic, mail: peter.bistak@pamiatky.gov.sk; Katedra archeológie, Univerzita Konštantína Filozofa v Nitre, Hodžova 1, Nitra 749 74, Slovak Republic, mail: zborzova@ukf.sk

Language: SLOVAK

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Title: Teória mémov a možnosti jej aplikácie v archeológii (The Cities and Towns within Nitra County in Medieval Period)

Author: ĎUĎÁKOVÁ Zuzana

Abstract: Cultural and biological evolutions are complex processes influenced by many internal and external factors. Both of them share some basic characteristics and key aspects like variation, inheritability and selection. Many researchers are investigating the possibility of the cultural evolution analysis, using the same methods and principles as for analysing the evolution of living organisms.

Publication order reference: Katedra archeológie, Univerzita Konštantína Filozofa v Nitre, Hodžova 1, Nitra 749 74, Slovak Republic; mail: zuzana.dudakova@ukf.sk,

Language: SLOVAK

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Title: Erby katolíckych diecéz na Slovensku (The Coat of Arms of Catholic Dioceses in Slovakia)

Author: ZUBKO Peter

Abstract: In Slovakia, there are twelve Catholic dioceses, of which eight Roman Catholic, three Greek Catholic and one military. Each diocese has own coat of arms. The coat of arms began to emerge in the 1970s. The most important author of coats of arms is Mr. Zdenko G. Alexy. This article explains the motives of coats of arms, armorial figures selections, date of acceptance and use, as well as the authorship of coats of arms.

Publication order reference: Katedra katechetiky a systematickej teológie, Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Hrabovská cesta 1, 034 01 Ružomberok, Slovak Republic, mail: peter.zubko@gmail.com

Language: SLOVAK

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Title: K problematike posledných Pálffyovcov1 na hrade Červený Kameň a ich vzťah k obyvateľom okolitých obcí (To the problematics of the last Pálffys at the Red Stone Castle and their relation to inhabitants of surrounding villages)

Author: KOVAČIK Michal

Abstract: Pálffy family dominated and influenced the fate of the Small Carpathian region for long centuries. This study follows the development of former economic and administrative centre – the Red Stone Castle estate in the interwar period. The Red Stone Castle was being kept by Pálffy family until the end of the World War II. However, in this period they had to face many problems brought by the change after the World War I. Also the relation to inhabitants changed significantly and Pálffys had to cope with it.

Publication order reference: Slovenské národné múzeum – Múzeum Červený Kameň, 900 89 Častá, Slovak Republic, mail: misokovacik@centrum.sk

Language: SLOVAK

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Title: Deväť zlatých hviezd. Hrdinovia alebo náhodný výber propagandy? Tanková čata podporučíka Deputatova v obrane hronského predmostia (Nine golden stars. Hero es or a propaganda’s random selection? Platoon of second lieutenant Deputatov in the defence of the Hron bridgehead)

Author: ŠTEINER Pavol

Abstract: On February 17, 1945 units of the German Wehrmacht launched its last successful tank offensive on the eastern front. This operation received name Südwind. Its goal was an elimination of the Soviet 2nd Ukrainian front bridgehead on the lower Hron. The progress of this operation is well documented in the military-historical literature. We know exactly the units, their activity, even the losses on both sides. There is lack of information concerning the human dimension of this operation. Article focuses on three crews of second lieutenant Deputatov, who held their positions in lost battle until last moment and after it, they were celebrated as heroes. Were they really exceptional heroes or randomly selected examples to serve as a mean of strengthening the morale and motivate the others for such deeds?

Publication order reference: Katedra muzeológie, Univerzita Konštantína Filozofa v Nitre, Hodžova 1, 749 74 Nitra, Slovak Republic, mail: psteiner@ukf.sk

Language: SLOVAK

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Materiály / Materials / Materialien

Title: Tlače 16. storočia v Archíve gemerského seniorátu e. c. a. v. v Revúcej (The sixteenth century prints in Archive of Gemer bishopic of Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Revúca)

Author: JAKUBEJ Ján

Abstract: Following article descibes circs in Gemer bishopric since the moment of acceptance of the reformation up to the closing of the Satmar agreement (1526 – 1711). In the Archive of Gemer bishopric of Evangelical Church of the Augsburg confession in Revúca were discovered to this day 31 prints dated into 16th century. Following article publishes information about printers, places where was books printed, their languages or the decade, form which these volumes are.

Publication order reference: Katedra histórie, Univerzita Konštantína Filozofa v Nitre, Hodžova 1, 749 74 Nitra, Slovak Republic, mail: jakubej.jan@gmail.com

Language: SLOVAK

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Title: Testamenty a testamentárne právo spišských kanonikov v 18. storočí (Testament kanonika Andreja Čepešéniho z roku 1738)  (Testaments and testamentary law of Spiš Canons in 18th Century (Testament of Andrej Čepešéni from 1738))

Author: GLEJTEK Miroslav

Abstract: The study deals with testaments of church representatives in modern era, particularly in the region of Spiš in the 18th century. Described is the development of testamentary law. Analysed is the division of canons´ property into the hereditary and non-hereditary property belonging to the beneficium. Described is the basic development of property inheritance rules and partition of the property among the heir beneficiaries. The paper introduces the testament of canon Andrej Čepešéni (1738) and describes its content and formal design. The aim is to use the particular example in order to introduce the modern era testaments.

Publication order reference: Katedra histórie, Univerzita Konštantína Filozofa v Nitre, Filozofická fakulta, Hodžova 1, 949 74 Nitra, Slovak Republic, mail: mglejtek@ukf.sk

Language: SLOVAK

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Title: Študijná cesta Johannesa Urzidila po Slovensku v lete 1920 (Johannes Urzidil´s study tour in Slovakia in summer 1920)

Author: MIKULÁŠOVÁ Alena

Abstract: Following article introduces Johannes Urzidil´s observations connected with the territory of Slovakia. As a staff of German legation in Czechoslovakia, in summer 1920 Urzidil carried out a visit to Slovakia with the intention to describe the situation in eastern parts of Czechoslovak republic. In his extensive report he described and evaluated the situation in Slovakia. Published document is considered to be an important source of information concerning the conditions and moods in first years of republic. It also brings interesting point of view – Urzidil was Czechoslovak citizen with German nationality.

Publication order reference: Katedra histórie, Univerzita Konštantína Filozofa v Nitre, Filozofická fakulta, Hodžova 1, 949 74 Nitra, Slovak Republic, mail: amikulasova@ukf.sk

Language: SLOVAK

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Rozhľady / Horizons / Horizonte

Title: KOLEGIUM KRAKOWSKIE PIJARÓW 1872 – 1914 (Collegium Scholarum Piarum in Krakow in 1872 – 1914)

Author: AUSZ Mariusz

Abstract: Following article deals with the history of Collegium Scholarum Piarum in Kraków at the turn of the 20th century. In the introduction is described complex socio-political situation in Poland in the 18th century and early 19th century, the period of a decline in Piarist schools. After the January Uprising in Poland remained only the Piarist College in Krakow. The main part of the article deals with the conditions related to facilities and staffing at Piarist College in Krakow and also its educational activities.

Publication order reference: Zakład Dydaktyki Historii, Instytut Historii Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej Lublin, Plac Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej 5, 20-031 Lublin, Poland, mail: ausz_m@poczta.onet.pl

Language: POLISH

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Title: OSOBNOSTI SLOVENSKEJ ARCHEOLÓGIE A MUZEOLÓGIE OD POLOVICE 19. PO POLOVICU 20. STOROČIA (Personalities of Slovak archeology and museology from the middle of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century)

Author: RUSŇÁK Ľudovít

Abstract: This study presents the archaeological research in Slovakia from the middle of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century in connection with the development of the museum system during this period. The work and fate of people who devoted themselves to archaeological research are presented. Archaeological research carried out during this period enriched our knowledge, many finds have been preserved and so far we can see them in local and foreign museums.

Publication order reference: Slovenská národná galéria v Bratislave, Námestie Ľudovíta Štúra, 811 02 Bratislava-Staré Mesto, Slovak Republic, mail: ludovit.rusnak@sng.sk

Language: SLOVAK

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Recenzie a anotácie / Review and Annotations / Kritik und glossen

 

ŠMAHEL, František. Diví lidé (v imaginaci) pozdního středověku. (Miroslav Glejtek)

DUDEKOVÁ, Gabriela et al. Na ceste k modernej žene. Kapitoly z dejín rodových vzťahov na Slovensku. (Adriana Kičková)

KOLLÁNYI, Ferencz. Az esztergomi érsekség pizetum joga. (Dávid Jablonský)

SKAČAN, Juraj. Kresťanská mystika vo filozofii európskeho stredoveku. (Michal Veselei)

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Kronika / Chronicle / Chronik